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・ Balince
・ Balindong, Lanao del Sur
・ Balindru River
・ Balindu Shah
・ Balineni Srinivasa Reddy
・ Balinese
・ Balinese (Unicode block)
・ Balinese alphabet
・ Balinese architecture
・ Balinese art
・ Balinese calendar
・ Balinese caste system
・ Balinese cat
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・ Balinese dance
Balinese Hinduism
・ Balinese Kshatriya
・ Balinese language
・ Balinese literature
・ Balinese massage
・ Balinese mythology
・ Balinese name
・ Balinese numerals
・ Balinese people
・ Balinese Room
・ Balinese saka calendar
・ Balinese temple
・ Balinese textiles
・ Balinese theatre
・ Balinese Topeng


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Balinese Hinduism : ウィキペディア英語版
Balinese Hinduism

Balinese Hinduism, ((インドネシア語:Hindu Dharma)), is the form of Hinduism practiced by the majority of the population of Bali. This is particularly associated with the Balinese people residing on the island and represents a distinct form of Hindu worship incorporating local animism, ancestor worship or ''Pitru Paksha'' and reverence for Buddhist saints or ''Bodhisattava''. Although the population of Indonesia is predominantly Muslim, approximately 90% of the Balinese identify as Hindu.
==History==

Hinduism came to Indonesia from India in the fifth century CE. It was gradually replaced by Buddhism, which was the main religion of Sumatra and Java, until it in turn was displaced by the coming of Islam from the 14th century CE. However, due to “cultural barriers”, Bali became the only part of Indonesia to remain predominantly Hindu.〔Jones (1971) p11〕〔Ricklefs (1989) p13〕 Small islands off the east coast of Bali are also overwhelmingly Hindu, and there are Hindu villages scattered near the eastern shore of Java.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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